Vocabulary readiness for Unit 4
foundation
British Pronunciation
/faʊnˈdeɪ.ʃən/
American Pronunciation
/faʊnˈdeɪ.ʃən/
Pauling’s foundational work made possible the discovery of DNA.
基础
sympathetic
British Pronunciation
/ˌsɪm.pəˈθet.ɪk/
American Pronunciation
/ˌsɪm.pəˈθet.ɪk/
While sympathetic to Watson and Crick’s desire to keep the discovery secret...
同情的
allegiance
British Pronunciation
/əˈliː.dʒəns/
American Pronunciation
/əˈliː.dʒəns/
Delbruk’s allegiance ultimately was to science.
忠诚
suspense
British Pronunciation
/səˈspens/
American Pronunciation
/səˈspens/
He did not want to keep Pauling in suspense any longer.
悬念
poignant
British Pronunciation
/ˈpɔɪ.njənt/
American Pronunciation
/ˈpɔɪ.njənt/
One of the poignant themes that runs through the book...
辛酸的
rests on
British Pronunciation
/rests ɒn/
American Pronunciation
/rests ɑːn/
The scientific method rests on a process of discovery.
依赖于
pollinate
British Pronunciation
/ˈpɒl.ɪ.neɪt/
American Pronunciation
/ˈpɑː.lɪ.neɪt/
Pollinating the ideas of others so that something new may grow.
授粉
constitute
British Pronunciation
/ˈkɒn.stɪ.tjuːt/
American Pronunciation
/ˈkɑːn.stɪ.tuːt/
The knowledge that constitutes a running program should be free.
构成
tenet
British Pronunciation
/ˈten.ɪt/
American Pronunciation
/ˈten.ɪt/
The basic tenet of the GNU project...
原则
tempt
British Pronunciation
/tempt/
American Pronunciation
/tempt/
Just letting the source code go into the public domain would tempt businesses.
诱惑
co-opt
British Pronunciation
/ˌkəʊˈɒpt/
American Pronunciation
/ˌkoʊˈɑːpt/
Businesses would co-opt the code for their own profitability.
吸纳
inhibit
British Pronunciation
/ɪnˈhɪb.ɪt/
American Pronunciation
/ɪnˈhɪb.ɪt/
Provided you do not inhibit others from doing the same...
抑制
distinction
British Pronunciation
/dɪˈstɪŋk.ʃən/
American Pronunciation
/dɪˈstɪŋk.ʃən/
English handles the distinction here poorly.
区别
gratis
British Pronunciation
/ˈɡræt.ɪs/
American Pronunciation
/ˈɡræt.ɪs/
It is the distinction between gratis and liberty.
免费的
outright
British Pronunciation
/ˈaʊt.raɪt/
American Pronunciation
/ˈaʊt.raɪt/
This radical message led many software companies to reject free software outright.
彻底地
rift
British Pronunciation
/rɪft/
American Pronunciation
/rɪft/
The rift between the computer industry and computer science was acceptable.
裂缝
devise
British Pronunciation
/dɪˈvaɪz/
American Pronunciation
/dɪˈvaɪz/
The group lacked a campaign devised to win mind share.
设计
promiscuity
British Pronunciation
/ˌprɒm.ɪˈskjuː.ɪ.ti/
American Pronunciation
/ˌprɑː.mɪˈskuː.ɪ.ti/
The Open Source Definition allows greater promiscuity.
混杂
swath
British Pronunciation
/swɒθ/
American Pronunciation
/swɑːθ/
You can take great swaths of the Netscape browser source code.
大片
fracture
British Pronunciation
/ˈfræk.tʃər/
American Pronunciation
/ˈfræk.tʃɚ/
There was an important dispute that threatened to fracture the Linux community.
断裂